
Lower School (K-4)
Lower School at Canterbury provides the structure students need while encouraging them to ask questions, explore ideas, and develop confidence in their abilities. In addition to experienced classroom teachers, students are supported by a team that includes a learning specialist, counselor, and chaplain, ensuring thoughtful guidance academically, socially, and emotionally. Kindergarten and 1st grade classrooms also include assistant teachers, allowing for more individual attention and support.
Canterbury teachers bring creativity and intention to their work, designing meaningful learning experiences that connect across subjects and encourage curiosity. Each grade level includes signature projects, hands-on learning, and opportunities for service that help students deepen understanding while building confidence and independence.
Reading and Writing
Lower school literacy instruction uses the Collaborative Classroom curriculum to integrate foundational reading skills, comprehension, discussion, and written expression into a cohesive and interactive learning experience. Through the Being a Reader and Being a Writer programs, students strengthen literacy skills while learning to think critically, collaborate thoughtfully, and engage meaningfully with texts and one another.
In reading instruction, students build phonics, fluency, vocabulary, and comprehension through whole-group lessons, small-group learning, independent reading, and classroom discussion centered around high-quality fiction and nonfiction texts.
Writing instruction emphasizes both process and purpose, helping students grow as confident writers across genres. Through modeling, collaboration, feedback, and independent writing, students learn to communicate clearly, develop their voice, and strengthen writing conventions and craft over time.
Mathematics
Lower school math instruction uses the Math in Focus curriculum, a Singapore Math approach that emphasizes deep conceptual understanding, problem solving, and mathematical reasoning. Rather than covering many topics superficially, students build mastery through intentional sequencing and hands-on exploration.
Using a concrete-to-pictorial-to-abstract progression, students first explore concepts with manipulatives and visual models before moving to numbers and abstract problem solving. Instruction emphasizes number sense, mental math, and model drawing strategies that help students think critically and solve complex problems with confidence.
Through whole-group instruction, guided practice, collaborative problem solving, and independent application, students develop fluency and a strong foundation in mathematical thinking.
Social Studies
Through an expanding lens that grows from the familiar to the global, our social studies curriculum builds students’ understanding of community, geography, history, and culture. Students begin in Kindergarten by exploring the people and roles that shape their local community and gradually expand their learning to include their city, state, country, and, by 4th grade, the wider world.
Throughout their time in lower school, students develop curiosity about how communities function, how geography influences daily life, and how people around the world are connected. Instruction emphasizes inquiry, discussion, and exploration of diverse perspectives, helping students build a strong foundation in civic understanding and global awareness.
Science
The lower school science program encourages students to explore, question, experiment, and discover through hands-on learning experiences. Across kindergarten through fourth grade, students investigate topics including life science, earth science, weather, engineering, ecosystems, and environmental science through age-appropriate experiments, STEM challenges, and collaborative projects. Through inquiry-based learning and real-world application, students develop problem-solving skills and a strong foundation in scientific thinking.
Specialty Classes and Enrichment
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Lower school students take Spanish twice each week, where they are introduced to the Spanish language and culture through songs, games, stories, and conversation. Classes are conducted primarily in Spanish to help students naturally build vocabulary, listening, and speaking skills while developing cultural awareness and an appreciation for the global Spanish-speaking community.
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Twice weekly, students build foundational movement skills through active, game-based learning that utilizes Haley Gym as well as the fields and green spaces found on campus. In connection with their classroom curriculum, students are exposed to a variety of skills and activities that develop coordination, confidence, and teamwork. Canterbury’s physical education classes foster a lifelong appreciation for joyful movement, participation, and healthy habits.
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Through hands-on exploration in a variety of artistic mediums, Canterbury art classes encourage students to think creatively, take risks, and express their ideas with confidence. From painting and papier mache to clay pots and collage, this twice weekly class helps children develop imagination, problem-solving skills, and an appreciation for the creative process — nurturing both artistic growth and self-expression.
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Students attend music class twice each week, where they develop foundational musical skills through singing, movement, rhythm instruments, and active participation. As they explore beat, tempo, rhythm, and melody, students also begin learning to read music, recognize notes and patterns, and understand basic musical notation.
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Students participate in Life Skills class once each week with Canterbury’s guidance counselor, using the Second Step curriculum to support social-emotional growth and wellness. Through age-appropriate lessons and discussion, students build skills in emotional awareness, empathy, self-regulation, relationship-building, and responsible decision-making — helping them grow in confidence, resilience, and kindness.
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Students visit the library each week, where they are encouraged to grow a lifelong love of reading. Under the guidance of the school librarian, students explore new genres and authors, enjoy read-alouds and discussions, and have opportunities for quiet, independent reading. Each visit also includes time to select and check out books that spark imagination, support classroom learning, and nurture each child’s individual interests.
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Our lower school spiritual development classes use the Godly Play curriculum, an Episcopal approach that invites students into the stories, symbols, and traditions of the Christian faith through wonder, storytelling, and reflection. Students are encouraged to ask questions and wonder aloud freely in a space that welcomes unique perspectives. These once weekly classes are designed to nurture each individual students’ spiritual journey while honoring the important role families and faith communities play in each child’s growth.
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All Canterbury students from Cubs through 8th grade enjoy two recesses each day that provide time for play, rest, and connection with peers. Whether on the playground, grassy lawn, or blacktop, students engage in active, imaginative, and social play that supports their overall well-being. These breaks throughout the day help students return to the classroom focused, energized, and ready to learn.
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To meet the wide range of academic needs within the classroom, Canterbury Lower School has two learning specialists. These dedicated educators work with students in small groups one to three times each week, providing explicit instruction, targeted skill development, and additional guidance for students who may need extra academic support. They also offer enrichment opportunities for students who are ready for additional challenges and deeper exploration. Through close collaboration with classroom teachers and families, our learning support team helps ensure each child is appropriately supported, challenged, and encouraged as a learner.

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